LONDON — A ray of sunshine? Maybe. Some investors now see hope in the U.K. economy. The nation shows its flaws. The EU and U.S. trade fight cuts a path for optimism.
Last Thursday, the Bank of England did not follow others. They kept rates steady. They pointed to global risk and market swings. They send a clear sign: no big moves now. The U.K. economy has moved slowly these past years. A bright side appears, though. Bank of America experts now expect a 1.4% growth in 2025. That is a sign.
Prices that pressure many will soon ease and draw near the target level. The job scene stays unsure but holds on. The government plans to support growth and cut the deficit. This plan stirs debate.
Sanjay Raja, chief U.K. economist at Deutsche Bank, spoke on a client trip in the U.S. He sensed a mild hope for the U.K. economy. The hope is new in these parts. What drives this change? A push to loosen rules, a move toward more spending, and a possible trade deal with the EU. The U.K. also earns a good look from the U.S. President. President Trump hinted he might lower tariffs for the U.K. before. He once threatened high tariffs on EU drinks. This news calms fears.
Investor moods depend on avoiding extra tariffs, especially if trade issues with the EU grow. Gabriella Dickens, a G7 economist at AXA Investment Managers, said new U.S. tariffs on steel and aluminum still hurt the U.K. Last year, U.K. steel sales to the U.S. reached nearly £370 million. Aluminum exports hit around £225 million. This matter indeed weighs heavy.
Tariffs are not the only fear. Any drop in global trade that weakens EU demand makes firms worry. Dickens said that if the U.K. escapes new tariffs, investor moods might lift. Yet, the nation stays at risk.
The U.K. does not run a big trade surplus with the U.S. Most trade comes from services. They have promised more spending on defense. This move has eased U.S. concern over other nations. But tariffs on steel and aluminum remain a strong threat.
Lindsay James, an investment strategist at Quilter Investors, shared the view. She said that current tariffs on steel and aluminum still affect the U.K. economy. No one knows what new U.S. tariffs might appear in April.
James argued that counting VAT as a tariff puts the U.K. in a tough spot with U.S. trade policy. The picture is uneven. If Trump uses his known style from Ukraine talks, any future deal will likely come at a high price.
In the long run, the view may brighten. In the short run, the picture stays murky. Growth creeps on due to high living costs and a workforce that is aging and less active.
The stock market shows strength in sectors like oil and gas. Still, a big gap exists between market moves and daily life. Though the U.K. acts bold, many bumps lie ahead.